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One Family Has Led This African Country For 56 Years – Here Is What You Need To Know

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One Family Has Led This African Country For 56 Years – Here Is What You Need To Know

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Gabon President Ali Bongo Ondimba, left, is seeking a third term in the August 26, 2023, election. He will take on 13 other candidates, including Albert Ondo Ossa, running for the Alternance 2023 opposition group [AFP]

Around 850,000 eligible voters are gearing up to participate in Gabon’s upcoming election day, where the nation will concurrently select a president and members of parliament using a new electoral framework.

The introduction of this system follows a constitutional reform enacted in April, which entails standardizing political terms to five years and eliminating the necessity for a second round in presidential elections.

Seeking a third term in office, President Ali Bongo, representing the ruling Gabonese Democratic Party (PDG) founded by his father, is at the center of the political stage.

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Notably, Gabon doesn’t impose term limits, potentially allowing Bongo to extend his family’s longstanding influence over the Central African nation.

The new electoral system marks a shift in Gabon’s political landscape, prompting a coalition of opposition candidates named Alternance 2023 to rally against the Bongo dynasty’s continued rule.

This opposition emphasizes the need for fresh leadership and has united various candidates under a common banner to challenge the incumbent’s dominance.

The movement gained momentum as disillusionment with the current administration grew, particularly concerning allegations of corruption and a lack of economic progress.

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For many Gabonese citizens, the call for change resonates deeply, and the upcoming election could be pivotal in shaping the nation’s political trajectory.

Bongo’s presidency has been marked by a mix of achievements, including environmental conservation and infrastructure development, alongside accusations of economic mismanagement and government inefficiencies.

The president’s health condition, following a stroke in 2018, has also raised questions about his ability to lead effectively. Amid these uncertainties, the global COVID-19 pandemic, economic challenges, and regional conflicts have all contributed to the complexities of his leadership.

The introduction of the new electoral system has added a layer of unpredictability to an already complex electoral landscape.

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The opposition coalition’s emergence brings hope for a change in leadership, yet the ruling PDG’s extensive hold on power may not easily waver.

Whether the electorate fully comprehends the implications of the new system, and how this may affect the outcome, remains to be seen.

As Gabon prepares to cast its votes, the nation is standing at a crossroads, with potential implications for its political direction and the future of its governance.

Credit: Al Jazeera
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